Self-esteem and ADHD
The issue of self-esteem has already been raised with Reading
Disability and many of the same issues will arise, as
ADHD and Reading Disability as so often comorbid (See, you
are learning the jargon!)
But there are three specific things about ADHD
(i) rejection by peers. Young people with ADHD often
have few friends because of subtle things about their behaviour.
They may not attend to social cues in conversation and their
impulsivity means they may butt in at inappropriate times.
Thus other kids may not want to engage with them. In addition,
the parents of other children may discourage friendships,
sometimes not allowing their children to associate with children
perceived as "trouble-makers". Such children often
find that they are not invited to birthday parties or to other
children's houses.
(ii) our Australian studies show that up-to 70% of
children with ADHD have comorbid problems with motor control
(clumsiness). This has a major impact on sports and for example,
who is chosen for the cricket team-you do not want someone
who misses every catch. So while this may not be an academic
issue for the school, it is a significant issue for the pupils.
(iii) medication at school. The role of drugs in treating
ADHD is too big a topic for this website, except for one point.
The drugs used in ADHD in the UK and Australia wear off very
quickly, which is one argument as to their safety in that
the body does metabolise them in a few hours (the US has legislated
to allow newer drugs which last longer). Thus medication has
to be given again during school time. This is bad enough for
any child or any teacher but it is worse for multiples, as
yet again your need for medication may distinguish you from
your cotwins or higher multiples.
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